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float()

The float() function in Python converts a number or a string that represents a floating-point number to a floating-point number. If no argument is passed, it returns 0.0. If the argument is a string that cannot be converted to a float, it raises a ValueError.

Parameter Values

Parameter Description
x

The value that needs to be converted to a floating-point number. This can be an integer, a string, or another floating-point number.

Return Values

The float() function returns a floating-point number or raises ValueError.

How to Use float() in Python

Example 1:

The float() function converts a number or a string that contains a number to a floating-point number.

float(10)
Example 2:

It can also convert a string with a floating-point number to a float.

float('3.14')
Example 3:

If the input cannot be converted to a float, it will raise a ValueError.

float('abc')